Emerging field of psychology Flashcards

1
Q

What is psychology?

A

The study of mind and behavior

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2
Q

What do psychologists do?

A

observe behavior

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3
Q

True/False: psychology as an independent discipline is fairly new.

A

True

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4
Q

When did independent psychology form?

A

late 1800’s

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5
Q

What two fields drove the creation of psychology?

A

philosophy and physiology

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6
Q

What is philosophy?

A

studying where knowledge comes from

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7
Q

What is physiology?

A

studying how the body works

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8
Q

What are the two questions that made the field of psychology emerge?

A

What is the relationship between the body and mind? Nature or Nurture… where does knowledge come from; what makes us who we are?

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9
Q

Who influenced the study of the mind body relation?

A

Paul Broca

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10
Q

What is the speech production center of the brain?

A

Broca’s area

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11
Q

Who is associated with patient “tan”?

A

Paul Broca

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12
Q

Where is Broca’s area?

A

Left side of the frontal lobe

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13
Q

True/False: Broca’s research concluded that the mind and the brain are both rooted in the same things and both have a physical basis.

A

True

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14
Q

Who were the people who believed that knowledge comes from nurture/experiences?

A

empiricists, Aristotle, john Locke, Tabula Rasa

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15
Q

True/False: Blank slate is an example of nature.

A

False it is an example of nurture

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16
Q

Who were the people who believed that knowledge comes from nature?

A

Nativists, Kant, Darwin