Emergency Preparedness/ infectious disease 121 Flashcards

1
Q

Level 1 disasters

A

Car accidents

House fires

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2
Q

Level 2 disasters

A

Train derailment
Building collapse
Tornadoe

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3
Q

Level 3 disasters

A

Earthquake
Tsunami
Hurricanes

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4
Q

Disaster triage colors

A

Black (deceased)-expectant
Red(immediate)- emergent (need to be seen within an hour)
Yellow (delay)- urgent (medically stable but need assistance)
Green (minor)- non-urgent (bandaid or first aid)

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5
Q

Susceptible host

A

Anyone can be

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6
Q

Symptomatic

A

Infection w/symptoms

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7
Q

Asymptomatic

A

Infection w/o symptoms

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8
Q

Virulence

A

Ability to produce disease

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9
Q

Aerobic bacteria

A

Require oxygen to multiply and cause a disease

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10
Q

Anaerobic bacteria

A

Need little to no oxygen to live

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11
Q

Incubation period

A

Time between entrance of the pathogen and the appearance of the first symptom

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12
Q

Prodromal stage

A

Nonspecific signs and symptoms

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13
Q

Convalescence

A

When acute symptoms of the infection disappear

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14
Q

Latrogenic HAI

A

From a procedure

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15
Q

Exogenous HAI

A

From outside the individual

Salmonella

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16
Q

Endogenous HAI

A

When pt flora becomes altered and an overgrowth results

Strep

17
Q

CBRNE

A
Chemical
Biological
Radiological 
Nuclear
Explosive