emergency hormonal contraception Flashcards

1
Q

what are the methods of emergency contraception

A

levonorgestrel and ulipristal and IUD

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2
Q

Levonorgestrel ( 1.5mg a progesterone) acts both to stop ovulation and inhibit implantation it must be taken within how many hours of UPSI

A

must be taken within 72 hours of unprotected sexual intercourse

vomiting potential

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3
Q

Ulipristal is a selective progesterone receptor modulator currently marketed as EllaOne. The primary mode of action is thought to be inhibition of ovulation

what does and how long before taken

A

30mg oral dose taken as soon as possible, no later than 120 hours after intercourse

Ulipristal may reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraception. Contraception with the pill, patch or ring should be started, or restarted, 5 days after having ulipristal. Barrier methods should be used during this period

severe asthma catution
breastfeeding delayed fro one week

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4
Q

what is the most effective method of emergency contraception

A

copper IUD is the most effective method of emergency contraception and should be offered to all women if they meet the criteria

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5
Q

IUD need to be taken before what

A

5 days of UPSI

prophylactic antibiotics may be given if the patient is considered to be at high-risk of sexually transmitted infection

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