Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

Ascending aorta and pulmonary trunk?

A

Truncus arteriosus

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2
Q

Smooth outflow tracts of left/right ventricles?

A

Bulbus cordis

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3
Q

Trabeculated left/right ventricles?

A

Primitive ventricle

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4
Q

Trabeculated left/right atria?

A

Primitive atria

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5
Q

Coronary sinus?

A

Left horn of sinus venosus

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6
Q

Smooth part of right atrium (sinus venarum)?

A

Right horn of sinus venosus

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7
Q

SVC?

A

Right common cardinal vein and right anterior cardinal vein

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8
Q

Failure of truncus arteriosus to spiral?

A

Transposition of great vessels

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9
Q

Skewed AP septum development?

A

Tetralogy of Fallot

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10
Q

Partial AP septum development?

A

Persistent truncus arteriosus

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11
Q

Yolk sac erythropoiesis?

A

3-10 weeks

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12
Q

Liver erythropoiesis?

A

6 weeks-birth

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13
Q

Spleen erythropoiesis?

A

15-30 weeks

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14
Q

Bone marrow erythropoiesis?

A

22 weeks-adult

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15
Q

PO2 of umbilical vein?

A

30 mmHg

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16
Q

Saturation of umbilical vein?

A

80%

17
Q

Shunt bt umbilical vein and IVC?

A

Ductus venosus

18
Q

Shunt bt RA and LA?

A

Foramen ovale

19
Q

Shunt bt pulmonary artery and descending aorta?

A

Ductus arteriosus

20
Q

Ligementum teres hepatis?

A

Umbilical vein

21
Q

Medial umbilical ligaments?

A

Umbilical arteries

22
Q

Ligamentum arteriosum?

A

Ductus arteriosus

23
Q

Ligamentum venosum?

A

Ductus venosus

24
Q

Fossa ovalis?

A

Foramen ovale

25
Q

Allantois?

A

Urachus/median umbilical ligament

26
Q

Nucleus pulposus of IV disc?

A

Notocord