Embryology Flashcards

0
Q

Anencephaly

A

Failure of closure of anterior neuropore.
Absence of forebrain and cerebellum
Incompatible with life

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1
Q

Spina bifida

A

Failure of closure of the neural tube
Usually lumbosacral
Occulta or cystica
Often causes hydrocephalus

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2
Q

Rachischisis

A

Failure of neural fold elevation

Severe form of spina bifida along whole length of spine

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3
Q

Primary brain vesicles and their derivatives

A

Prosencephalon - telencephalon (cerebral hemispheres), diencephalon (thalamus)
Mesencephalon - mesencephalon (midbrain)
Rhombencephalon - metencephalon (pons, cerebellum), myelencephalon (medulla oblongata)

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