Embrylogy Unit III Flashcards

1
Q

T/F - The first pharyngeal arch is also called the maxillary arch.

A

FALSE

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2
Q

A portion of the neural tube is transiently divided into segments termed:

A

Rhombomeres

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3
Q

How many pharyngeal clefts are present once the final number of pharyngeal arches has been established?

A

ONE

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4
Q

The facial nerve innervates the orbicularis oris muscle of the face, a derivative of the 1st pharyngeal arch.

A

FALSE

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5
Q

Taste buds in the anterior 2/3 rds of the tongue are innervated by __________

A

The facial nerve

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6
Q

Olfactory sensory neurons arise from:

A

nasal placodes located within the nasal pits

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7
Q

At 5 weeks gestation, the face is comprised of how many facial primordia?

A

FIVE

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8
Q

Embryonically, the primary palate gives rise to the hard palate, and the secondary palate gives rise to the soft palate.

A

FALSE

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9
Q

Which branch(es) of the facial nerve is (are) responsible for eye closure?

A

Temporal Branch and Zygomatic Branch

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10
Q

Which is not part of the middle ear?

A

Cerumen glands

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11
Q

Cleft lip and palate result when there is a lack of closure of the palatal shelves.

A

FALSE

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12
Q

Which nerve is responsible for tongue protrusion?

A

XII

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13
Q

The lateral cricoarytenoid (muscle derivative) corresponds to which arch?

A

4th arch

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14
Q

The stylohyoid (muscle derivative) corresponds to which arch?

A

2nd arch

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15
Q

The tensor tympani (muscle derivative) corresponds to which arch?

A

1st arch

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16
Q

The mylohyoid (muscle derivative) corresponds to which arch?

A

1st arch

17
Q

The glossopharyngeal nerve (ganglionated cranial nerve) corresponds to which arch?

A

3rd arch

18
Q

The vagus nerve (ganglionated cranial nerve) corresponds to which arch?

A

4th arch

19
Q

The facial nerve (ganglionated cranial nerve) corresponds to which arch?

A

2nd arch

20
Q

The trigeminal nerve (ganglionated cranial nerve) corresponds to which arch?

A

1st arch