Embriology Flashcards by Giovanna Zampierollo

Q

medial fold

A

obliterated umbilical artery

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Q

Median fold

A

urachus

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Q

Allantois forms the

A

urachus

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Q

falciform ligament

A

ventral mesentary of liver

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Q

lig. teres hepatis

A

obliterated umbilical vein

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Q

main pancreatic duct and uncinate process

A

ventral bud of pancreas

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Q

Acessory pancreatic Duct and pancreas

A

Dorsal bud of pancreas

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Q

kidneys form from the

A

intermediate mesoderm

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Q

ureteric buds form the

A

collecting part

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Q

Ureteric buds merge to become the

A

metanephric blastema

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Q

Distal and proximal convoluted tubules/loops form from

A

nephric vessicle (uniferous tubules)

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Q

pelvic urethra M/F

A

M: membranous and prosthetic urethra
F: membrnaous urethraa

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Q

Phallic segment M/F

A

M: Penile urethra
F: vestibule of vagina

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Q

Mesonephric duct

A

Wolfian duct—> vas deferens

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Q

Horshoe

A

fusion of metanepheric kidneys

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Q

Potter’s

A

no kidneys

Q

urachal fistula

A

urine through umbilicus

Q

Coelomic epithelium forms the

A

genital ridges

Q

Paramesonephric duct

A

Mullerian duct—> uterus and vagina

Q

didelphic

A

double uterus and vagina

Q

Genitle tubercle M/F

A

M: Penis
F: clitoris

Q

urethral folds M/F

A

M: urethra part of penis
F: labia minora

Q

Labioscrotal swelling M/F

A

M: Scrotal sac
F: labia majora

Q

Lateral plate mesoderm forms the

A

intraembryonic coelem

Q

Pericardial and plaural cavity sep.

A

pleuropericardial folds

Q

Septum tranversus forms the

A

central tendon and anterior part of the diapgram

Q

Bochdalek

A

postlateral

Q

parasternal hernia

A

Morgagni

Q

Somatic mesoderm forms the

A

parietal layer

Q

hypoespedia location

A

ventral side of penis

Q

cause of hypospadias

A

failure of fusion of urogenital folds

Q

cause of epispadias

A

failure of fusion of mesoderm due to persistent coelem membrane