embarazo ectopico Flashcards

1
Q

que es un embrazo ectopico?

A

es cuando se implanta fuera de cavidad endometrial

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2
Q

porque suceden los embarazos ectopico?

A

retraso en el transporte del ovulo que se implanta el dia 6 y 7 post fecundación

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3
Q

localización más frecuente de los embarazos estopico?

A

en la tropa de falopio en la sona ampullar

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4
Q

zonas menos frecuente de embrazo ectopico?

A

istmico, interticio, ovario infundibular y abdominal

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5
Q

causas de embarazo ectopico?

A

-antecedentes de embrazo ectopico -cirugías tubaricas previa (endometriosis, EPI).
-infertilidad
-DIU

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6
Q

diagnostico de embarazo ectopico

A

ecografia tranvaginal

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7
Q

confirmación diagnostica de un ectopico?

A

laparoscopia

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8
Q

clinica de una ruptura tubárica

A

dolor en fosa iliaca, Douglas sensible y signos de peritonitis

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9
Q

en cuales casos hay resolución espontánea?

A

abortos tubaricos ampullar 10%

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10
Q

como esta la HCG en un ectopico?

A

disminuida

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11
Q

tratamiento medico de un ectopico?

A

metrotexato, se anade folinicos para evitar toxicidad

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12
Q

tratamiento quirúrgico?

A

salpinguectomia

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13
Q

tratamiento quirúrgico de urgencia en un ectopico?

A

histerectomía

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