EM Spectrum Flashcards

1
Q

what type of waves are EM waves?

A

transverse

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2
Q

what speed do the waves travel at?

A

3x10^8

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3
Q

what is the em spectrum?

A

-radio
-microwave
-infrared
-visible
-ultra violet
-xray
-gamma

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4
Q

if the wavelength is short what is the frequency?

A

high

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5
Q

describe radio waves?

A

-tv and radio
-no dangers

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6
Q

describe microwaves?

A

-cooking
-burns

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7
Q

describe infrared?

A

-night vision
-burns

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8
Q

describe visible light?

A

-seeing
-eye damage

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9
Q

describe ultraviolet?

A

-tanning salons
-cancer

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10
Q

describe x-ray?

A

-medical imagery
-cancer

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11
Q

describe gamma?

A

-sterilising medical equipment
-cancer

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12
Q

describe ionising radiation?

A

As frequency increases and wavelength decreases the waves get so small they can interact with cells, DNA and atoms.

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13
Q
A
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