Elizabethan Dates Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Act for the Relief of the Poor?

A

1563

  • There was the deserving poor, the deserving unemployed, and the idle poor
  • Local parish could collect money to help the poor
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2
Q

When was the Vagabonds Act?

A

1572

-If people were caught begging, they would be whipped and burned through the ear

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3
Q

When was the second Act for the Relief of the Poor?

A

1576

  • Each country would build two houses of correction for beggars, where they’d be forced to work
  • Towns kept a stock of materials to ensure that those who needed work was given work
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4
Q

When was the Spanish armada?

A

1588

English Victory)

  • Armada sailed into a storm
  • English had fast moving battleships, Spanish ships were large and heavy
  • English had better leaders
  • Spanish ships were damaged by rocks
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5
Q

When was Drake’s raid on Cadiz?

A

1586-1587
-Singing of Philips’s Beard, 30 battleships were destroyed
-Drake destroyed timber supplies, limited ship building
Attacks delayed the armada by months, giving England more time to prepare

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6
Q

When was England becoming increasingly involved with the Netherlands?

A

1585-1588
-Elizabeth feared that if the Dutch collapsed after the assignation of William of Orange, Spain would seize control and lead an invasion of England

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7
Q

When was the Ridolfi plot?

A

1571

  • Aim was to kill Elizabeth, crown Mary Queen of Scots, and restore Catholicism
  • The Duke of Norfolk was arrested and excused in 1572
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8
Q

When was the Throckmorton plot?

A

1583

  • A Spanish supported French invasion would remove Elizabeth and crown Mary
  • Mary used Francis Throckmorton to contact the Spanish.
  • Throckmorton was excused and Spanish ambassador expelled
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9
Q

When was the Babington plot?

A

1586

  • Plotters wanted to kill Elizabeth, free Mary, and restore Catholicism.
  • Mary was placed on trial after it was discovered
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10
Q

When was Elizabeth’s religious settlement?

A

1559

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11
Q

When was the Revolt of the Northern Earls?

A

1569

  • Duke of Norfolk planned to marry Marry and increase influence of Catholics at court
  • Other nobles like Westmoreland and Northumberland were involved for more power
  • No help from Spain or from many English Catholics
  • Elizabeth defeated them by sending an army of 10,000
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12
Q

When did Mary Queen of Scots arrive in England?

A

1568

-after fleeing Scotland for being involved in her second husband’s murder

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13
Q

When was Mary Queen of Scots executed?

A

February 1587

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14
Q

When was the first attempt to colonise Virginia?

A

1585

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15
Q

When was the second attempt to colonise Virginia?

A

1587

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