Civil Rights Dates Flashcards
When was the Brown vs. Topeka case?
1954
When was the integration of 9 black students at Little Rock High School?
1957
When was the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
1955
When was the murder of Emmet Till?
1955
Emmett was murdered. The open viewing at his funeral led to large media coverage
When was the Greensboro sit-in movement?
February 1960
When was the movement of the Freedom Riders?
1961
-aim was to create negative media coverage of segregation so that the government would force states to desegregate
When was the movement in Birmingham?
1963
- included peaceful marches, sit ins, boycotts, and public meetings
- hundreds of arrests, use of police dogs and water canons
When was the March on Washington?
August 1963
- More than 25,000 attended
- MLK’s ‘I had a dream’ speech
When was the Freedom Summer?
1964
- aim was to host voter registration
When was the Civil Rights Act?
1964
- Forced school desegregation
- Government could stop funding of unequal projects
- No discrimination in voter tests
- Banned discrimination in public buildings
- Banned employment discrimination in larger businesses
- Set up Equal Employment Opportunities Commission to combat work discrimination
When was the Voting Rights Act?
1965
- introduced standard voting registration process across the US, controlled by federal government
- States could introduce new voting rules only if approved by the federal government
- Federal officials would take over voter registration in states where less than 50% of those qualified to vote failed to register
When was the Selma to Montgomery marches?
March 1965
- aim was to publicise the right of black Americans to vote
When was Malcolm X assassinated?
1965
When were the Black Panthers set up?
1966
-Believed black people needed black officials and black police to support the community
When was the Kerner Report?
1968
Findings)
-riots were consequence of poor conditions in ghettos and failure to respond to complaints about them
-blacks should be listened to and involved in resolving problems
-policing had made things worse
-policing methods must change
-media had exaggerated riots