Elizabeth I - Religion 25Q Flashcards

1
Q

In what year was the religious settlement passed?

A

1559

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2
Q

Name the two acts of the religious settlement

A
  • Act of Supremacy

- Act of Uniformity

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3
Q

Name the three things influencing the settlement

A
  • Catholics
  • Protestants
  • Personal
  • Foreign Pressure
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4
Q

Name two things the Protestants were happy about with the settlement

A
  • Priests can marry
  • Communion in both kinds
  • Black Rubric
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5
Q

Name two things Catholics would have liked about the settlement

A
  • Decoration in Church

- Supreme Governor, not head of Church

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6
Q

What is taking communion in both kinds?

A

Having bread and wine

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7
Q

How did Elizabeth enforce church attendance on a Sunday?

A

Fines (1 shilling)

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8
Q

Which house opposed the settlement the most?

A

The house of Lords

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9
Q

Who was the first Archbishop of Canterbury?

A

Parker

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10
Q

What was the vestments controversy?

A

1560 - some concessions were made on vestments

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11
Q

Who arrived in England in 1568?

A

Mary Queen of Scots

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12
Q

When did the Northern Rebellion take place?

A

1569

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13
Q

What did the Papal Bull do in 1570?

A

Excommunicated Elizabeth

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14
Q

Who were the Puritans?

A

Radical Protestants

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15
Q

Name a Puritan and a Catholic challenge in 1571

A
  • Ridolfi Plot

- Strickland’s Bill

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16
Q

Name two radical puritans

A
  • Strickland
  • Cope
  • Cartwright
  • Separatists
17
Q

What was Field and Wilcox’s Admonition to Parliament?

A

Criticising the settlement, in particular Bishops

18
Q

Who were Wentworth, Turner and Cope?

A

Protestants who challenged the hierarchy of the Church (Bishops)

19
Q

How was the third (Whitgift) better than the second (Grindal)?

A

Agreed with her and insisted on conformity

20
Q

What were Whitgift’s three articles?

A
  • Forces Puritans to conform
  • Uphold supremacy of Queen
  • Accept Book of Common Prayer
21
Q

Who was Throckmorton?

A

Plotted against Elizabeth with the ambassador

22
Q

When did the Babington plot take place?

A

1586

23
Q

Who were the Jesuits and Seminary Priests, arriving 1574?

A

Catholic preachers trained abroad

24
Q

When was MQS executed?

A

1587

25
Q

When did Philip II invade England?

A

1588