Elizabeth I - Religion 25Q Flashcards
In what year was the religious settlement passed?
1559
Name the two acts of the religious settlement
- Act of Supremacy
- Act of Uniformity
Name the three things influencing the settlement
- Catholics
- Protestants
- Personal
- Foreign Pressure
Name two things the Protestants were happy about with the settlement
- Priests can marry
- Communion in both kinds
- Black Rubric
Name two things Catholics would have liked about the settlement
- Decoration in Church
- Supreme Governor, not head of Church
What is taking communion in both kinds?
Having bread and wine
How did Elizabeth enforce church attendance on a Sunday?
Fines (1 shilling)
Which house opposed the settlement the most?
The house of Lords
Who was the first Archbishop of Canterbury?
Parker
What was the vestments controversy?
1560 - some concessions were made on vestments
Who arrived in England in 1568?
Mary Queen of Scots
When did the Northern Rebellion take place?
1569
What did the Papal Bull do in 1570?
Excommunicated Elizabeth
Who were the Puritans?
Radical Protestants
Name a Puritan and a Catholic challenge in 1571
- Ridolfi Plot
- Strickland’s Bill
Name two radical puritans
- Strickland
- Cope
- Cartwright
- Separatists
What was Field and Wilcox’s Admonition to Parliament?
Criticising the settlement, in particular Bishops
Who were Wentworth, Turner and Cope?
Protestants who challenged the hierarchy of the Church (Bishops)
How was the third (Whitgift) better than the second (Grindal)?
Agreed with her and insisted on conformity
What were Whitgift’s three articles?
- Forces Puritans to conform
- Uphold supremacy of Queen
- Accept Book of Common Prayer
Who was Throckmorton?
Plotted against Elizabeth with the ambassador
When did the Babington plot take place?
1586
Who were the Jesuits and Seminary Priests, arriving 1574?
Catholic preachers trained abroad
When was MQS executed?
1587
When did Philip II invade England?
1588
