Elimination Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Diarrhea

A

Increased number of stools and passage of liquid, unformed feces

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2
Q

Constipation

A

Hard mass of formed stool due to decreased peristalsis

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3
Q

Impaction

A

Unrelieved, harden feces in rectum

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4
Q

Ostomy

A

Surgically created stoma in small or large intestine for feces passage

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5
Q

Hemorrhoid

A

Distension in rectal folds, formed due to straining pressure

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6
Q

Void or Micturate

A

To urinate

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7
Q

Incontinence

A

Inability to control release of urine from bladder

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8
Q

Dribbling

A

Urine leakage despite voluntary control of micturation

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9
Q

Frequency

A

Voiding more than 8x during wake hours or less than every 2 hours

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10
Q

Urgency

A

Immediate, strong urge to void, not easily deferred

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11
Q

Hesitancy

A

Delay in start of urinary stream when voiding

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12
Q

Rentention

A

Urine retained in bladder, acute or chronic

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13
Q

Polyuria

A

Excessive urinary output

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14
Q

Oliguria

A

Diminished urinary output, <30mL hourly

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15
Q

Anuria

A

Absent urinary output, <100mL daily

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16
Q

Dysuria

A

Pain or discomfort with voiding

17
Q

Nocturia

A

Awakening from sleep with urge to void

18
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood in urine

19
Q

Proteinuria

A

Protein in the urine