Abbreviations and Symbols Flashcards

1
Q

ā

A

before (ante)

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2
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm - (will hear “Triple A”

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3
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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4
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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5
Q

abx, ABX

A

antibiotic

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6
Q

a.c.

A

before meals (ante cibum)

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7
Q

AC

A

Antecubital (elbow pit)

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8
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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9
Q

ad lib.

A

as desired

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10
Q

AEB

A

as evidenced by

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11
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

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12
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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13
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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14
Q

amb.,amb

A

ambulate or ambulatory

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15
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior - (AP chest X-ray)

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16
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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17
Q

BCP

A

birth control pills

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18
Q

BhCG

A

Beta hCG- serum pregnancy test

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19
Q

b.i.d., bid, BID

A

twice a day (bis in die)

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20
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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21
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremities

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22
Q

BLS

A

basic life support

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23
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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24
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolic panel

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25
Q

BP, B/P

A

blood pressure

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26
Q

bpm

A

beats per minute

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27
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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28
Q

BS, bs

A

bowel sounds, blood sugar, breath sounds

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29
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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30
Q

Bx, bx

A

biopsy

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31
Q

A

degrees Celsius or Centigrade

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32
Q

_
c

A

with

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33
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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34
Q

CA

A

cancer

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35
Q

cap

A

capsule

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36
Q
A
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37
Q

cath

A

catheter, catheterize

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38
Q

C & S

A

culture and sensitivity

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39
Q

c/o, C/O

A

complains of

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40
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft(s) (pronounced Cabbage)

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41
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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42
Q

CT scan, CAT scan

A

computed tomography scan, computed axial tomography scan

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43
Q

CBC

A

CC or C.C.

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44
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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45
Q

CMP

A

comprehensive metabolic panel

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46
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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47
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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48
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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49
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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50
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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51
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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52
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

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53
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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54
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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55
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

56
Q

d

A

day

57
Q

D/C, or d/c

A

discontinue, discharge

58
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

59
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

60
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

61
Q

dsg, drsg

A

dressing

62
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

63
Q

Dx, dx

A

diagnosis

64
Q

EBL

A

estimated blood loss

65
Q

ECG, EKG

A

electrocardiogram; electrokardiogram in Britain

66
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram

67
Q

EENT

A

eyes, ears, nose, and throat

68
Q

ER; ED

A

Emergency Room; Emergency Department

69
Q

ESRD

A

end stage renal disease

70
Q

et al.

A

and others (et alii)

71
Q

ET-tube

A

Endotracheal tube

72
Q

ETOH, EtOH

A

ethanol, alcohol

73
Q

eval

A

evaluation

74
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

75
Q

GI, G.I.

A

gastrointestinal

76
Q

gtt(s)

A

drop/drops (guttae)

77
Q

GYN, gyn

A

gynecology

78
Q

G-tube

A

Feeding tube in the stomach

79
Q

GJ-tube

A

feeding tube with two lumens, one into stomach one into jejunum

80
Q

H/H, Hgb/Hct

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

81
Q

HA

A

headache

82
Q

HHN

A

hand held nebulizer

83
Q

HIPAA

A

Health insurance Portability and Accountability Act (of 1996)

84
Q

HOB

A

head of bed

85
Q

H & P

A

history and physical

86
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

87
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

88
Q

Hx, hx

A

history

89
Q

I & D

A

incision and drainage

90
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

91
Q

IM, I.M.

A

intramuscular

92
Q

I & O

A

intake and output

93
Q

IS

A

incentive spirometer

94
Q

IV

A

intravenous

95
Q

JP, J-P

A

Jackson-Pratt drain

96
Q

J-tube

A

feeding tube in the jejunum

97
Q

K+

A

potassium

98
Q

KCI

A

potassium chloride

99
Q

Kg kilograms

A

kilograms

100
Q

KUB, K.U.B.

A

(x-ray of) kidneys, ureter, bladder

101
Q

KVO

A

keep vein open (IV rate approx. 20-30 mL/hr)

102
Q

L

A

liter

103
Q

L, Lt, lt

A

left

104
Q

L&D

A

labor and delivery

105
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

106
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness, level of consciousness

107
Q

LTac

A

long term acute care

108
Q

LUE, L.U.E.

A

left upper extremity

109
Q

LLE, L.L.E.

A

left lower extremity

110
Q

LUQ, L.U.Q.

A

left upper quadrant

111
Q

LLQ, L.L.Q

A

left lower quadrant

112
Q

lytes

A

electrolytes

113
Q

MAR

A

medication administration record

114
Q

mcg

A

microgram

115
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

116
Q

mg

A

milligram

117
Q

MI,M.I.

A

Myocardial infraction

118
Q

MICU

A

Medical Intensive Care Unit

119
Q

MN

A

midnight

119
Q

mL

A

milliliter

119
Q

MODS

A

multiple organ dysfunction syndrome

120
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

121
Q

NaCl

A

sodium chloride

122
Q

NC

A

nasal cannula

123
Q

NG, NGT

A

nasogastric tube

124
Q

NICU

A

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

125
Q

NKA

A

no known drug allergies

126
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

127
Q

NRB

A

non-rebreather mask

128
Q

NS

A

normal saline

129
Q

NSAID

A

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

130
Q

N/V

A

nausea and vomiting

131
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea

132
Q

NWB

A

non-weight bearing

133
Q
A