Herbal Medications Flashcards
Gingko Bilboa
+Reduce memory problems, dementia, peripheral vascular disease. Antioxidant & vasodilatory properties
-Bleeding when used with anticoagulants avoid before surgery
Garlic
+Lowers cholesterol, lowers BP, natural antibiotic. Natural anti-platelet agent
-Potentiates anti-diabetic drugs. Avoid before surgery
Ginger Root
+Used to treat nausea, join pain
-Bleeding irregular HR, BP, and blood sugar
Feverfew
+Migraine prophylaxis
-Increased risk of bleeding
Echinacea
+Builds immunity, wound healing
-Immune system suppression
St. John’s Wort
+May ease mild to moderate depression
-Contraindicated for major depression. Do not use with other antidepressants
Valerian Root
+Generally safe but ineffective
-Potentiates CNA depressants: ex. alcohol
Kava
+Relieves anxiety, promotes sleep, relaxes muscle
-Liver damage
Ephedra
+none
-Damaging to heart and CNS, banned from sale in the US