Elements of Art_Shape and Form Flashcards

1
Q

Shape

A

Two dimensional area with a recognizable boundary

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2
Q

Figure

A

Shape that appears to be on top of background shapes

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3
Q

Ground

A

Shape that seems to be underneath or surrounding a figure

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4
Q

Positive shape

A

A figure

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5
Q

Negative shape

A

A ground

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6
Q

Form

A

Three dimensional shape that has height, width, and depth

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7
Q

Shape constancy

A

Tendency to see the shape as unchanging regardless of the angle at which you see it

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8
Q

Foreshortening

A

Making a three dimensional object in a picture seem to recede in space by shortening depth.

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9
Q

Size constancy

A

Tendency to think of an object as unchanging no matter how far or close it is.

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10
Q

Organic

A

Shapes and forms found in nature

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11
Q

Geometric

A

Shapes in forms are typically found in things made by people, such as buildings, bridges, factories, and office machines

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12
Q

Closed

A

Nothing can penetrate

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13
Q

Open

A

Allow space to penetrate

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