elements, compounds and mixtures Flashcards
what does the periodic table show us?
all the elements
how many elements are there in the periodic table?
around 100
what is an element?
what are every atom of elements given in the periodic table?
substance that is made up of only one type of atom.
a chemical symbol
how are compounds formed?
when atoms of different elements are combined during a chemical reaction.
what is the difference between a compound and a mixture?
compounds can separate back into elements only through chemical reactions.
mixtures are not chemically bonded and the chemical properties of each component in the mixture remains UNCHANGED
what do compounds contain?
2 or more different elements chemically bonded at fixed proportions