Elements Flashcards
What is an atom?
An atom is the tiniest part of a complete element. Elements join together in different ways to make the millions of substances.
Each element has a chemical symbol and a Valency. What does Valency mean?
The Valency of an element is the measure of its combining power with other atoms when it forms compounds. i.e. the number of hooks.
Chemical symbol and valency for Hydrogen?
H. 1.
Chemical symbol and valency for Helium?
He. 0.
Chemical symbol and valency for Carbon?
C. 4.
Chemical symbol and valency for Nitrogen?
N. 3.
Chemical symbol and valency for Oxygen?
O. 2.
Chemical symbol and valency for Fluorine?
F. 1.
Chemical symbol and valency for Neon?
Ne. 0.
Chemical symbol and valency for Sodium?
Na. 1.
Chemical symbol and valency for Magnesium?
Mg. 2.
Chemical symbol and valency for Aluminium
Al. 3.
Chemical symbol and valency for Phosphorus?
P. 3.
Chemical symbol and valency for Sulphur?
A. 2