Electryolytes Flashcards

1
Q

Water as a solvent ______

A

dissolves

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2
Q

IMF

A

Intermolecular Forces ; forces off attraction between molcules

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3
Q

4 Kinds of IMF

A

1) London Dispersion Force, Dipole-Dipole, Ion Dipole, hydrogen bonding

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4
Q

London Dispersion Force

A

Is in everything, a temporary shift of electrons, neg inside, pos outside

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5
Q

Dipole-Dipole

A

a PERMANENT shift in electrons

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6
Q

ExMPLES OF Dipole-dIPOLE

A

NaCl, polar compounds, h20

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7
Q

Ion Dipole

A

Ionic Compound, opposite charges face each other

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8
Q

Electrolyte Solution

A

solutions w/ions in it are conductive

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9
Q

Strong Elec. plus ex

A

more ions in it, Ionic Compounds such as NaCl—> Na +Cl

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10
Q

Electryolyte is STRONG if it can_____

A

dissociate( fully ionize)

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11
Q

Strong Acid (H’S)

A

HCl—-> H + Cl

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12
Q

Strong Bases

A

End with OH- at the end

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13
Q

Identify Strong Acids

A

HCL, HBR, HI, H2S04, HNO3, HCLO4 ( HALOGENS)

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14
Q

Strong Bases

A

Add OH to G1 and/or G2

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15
Q

Weak Electrolytes

A

Weak acids and weak bases; not everuything gets converted to Ions

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16
Q

Weak Acids

A

HC2H302 –> h+ ( C263o2)_

17
Q

Weak Base

A

NH4+ (OH) —> NH4 + (OH)