electrophysiology CV Flashcards

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0
Q

phase 2

A

slow Ca voltage gated channels- ventr. mus.

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1
Q

phase 1

A

Na fast voltage channels- ventr. mus.

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2
Q

phase three

A

potassium voltage gated channels repolarize- ventr. mus.

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3
Q

phase 4

A

refractory period- ventr. mus.

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4
Q

what channels do only pacemaker cells posses

A

funny voltage (hyperpolarization) gated sodium channels

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5
Q

what resting pot do pacemaker nodes have compared with myocardial cells

A

node= -60 myocarial=-90

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6
Q

what ion causes pacemaker cell depolarization

A

Ca (after Na graded pot)

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7
Q

K concentrations

A

inside: 150mM
outside: 4mM

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8
Q

Na concentrations

A

inside: 20mM
outside: 145 mM

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9
Q

Ca concentrations

A

inside: 0.0001mM
outside: 2.5 mM

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10
Q

PR interval

A

SA to Bundles of His depol

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11
Q

ST interval

A

ventricular repolarization

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13
Q

QRS duration

A

ventricular myocardial depolarization

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