electrons and bonding Flashcards

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1
Q

chemical bond

A

when atoms transfer/share electrons

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2
Q

covalent bond

A

atoms share electrons

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3
Q

ionic bond

A

atoms transfer electrons

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4
Q

atoms form bonds to reach a ____ energy rate

A

lower

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5
Q

which way increases valence electrons on the periodic table

A

left —> right

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6
Q

easy way to document valence electrons

A

lewis dot diagram

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7
Q

oxidation number….

A

indicates the charge on an atom when electrons are gained/lost

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8
Q

left side (alkalai metals) are strong

A

electron donors

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9
Q

halogens (right) are strong

A

electron acceptors

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10
Q

oxidation numbers is a COMPOUND must equal

A

zero 0

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11
Q

compound that has more than one type of atom

A

polyatomic

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12
Q

carbohydrates

A

energy rich compounds that are either sugars or starches

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13
Q

carbohydrates ex.

A

carbon hydrogen oxygen

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14
Q

lipids

A

fats, oils, waxes

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15
Q

nucleic acids

A

long repeating compound chains

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