Electronic Structure Flashcards
Equation for energy of photons
E=hv or hc/wavelength
H is plancks constant, v is frequency, and c is the speed of light
Which types of radiation are highest and lowest in energy?
Gamma rays have the highest energy and radiowaves have the lowest
What does increasing wavelength mean?
Less frequency and less energy
What is the lowest energy state?
The ground state
An electron in a higher energy state is in what state?
Excited state
If an electron transitions from a higher energy level (n) to a lower energy level is the light emitted or absorbed?
Emitted
When to use the energy change formula and what formula should be used to convert the energy to wavelength afterwards
When n initial and n final are given.
To convert E to wavelength use the E=hc/wavelength formula
What is the trend of ionization energy on the periodic table?
Ionization energy increases as you go up to the right
What is the trend for atomic radii size on the periodic table?
Increases as you go left and down the periodic table
What is the order if increasing energy in electron configuration of n?
s<p<d<f