Electronegativity and bond polarity Flashcards

1
Q

covalent bonds will be polar if the electronegativity is greater than ____

A

0.5

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2
Q

shared electrons tend to spend ___ time near the nucleus of electronegative atom

A

more

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3
Q

are bonds of the same element polar? why?

A

no, electronegativities are shared so electrons are shared evenly

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4
Q

what 3 elements are the most electronegative?

A

fluorine, oxygen, nitrogen

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5
Q

what symbol means partial change on an atom?

A

delta

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6
Q

more electronegative atoms have what charge?

A

slightly negative

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7
Q

less electronegative atoms in a polar bonds have what charge?

A

slightly positive

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8
Q

if a molecule has no polar bonds and no lone pairs, is it polar or non-polar?

A

non-polar

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9
Q

if a molecule has no polar bonds and has lone pairs, is it polar or non-polar?

A

most likely polar, but check with shape

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10
Q

if a molecule has one dipole, is it polar or non-polar?

A

polar

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11
Q

if a molecule has multiple dipoles, and the shape allows the polarities to cancel out, is it polar or non-polar?

A

non polar

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12
Q

if a molecule has multiple dipoles, and the shape adds up to give a net dipole, is it polar or non-polar?

A

polar

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