ELECTROMAGNETISM Flashcards

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1
Q

what can moving charge create

A

changing electric field > changing magnetic field

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2
Q

what is the right hand rule

A
  1. place thumb in direction of current
  2. grab wire
  3. direction of current electric/magnetic field is the way fingers wrap around the wire
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3
Q

what does charge experience when moving through a magnetic field

A

a force

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4
Q

what is the equation that determines force acting on a charge (of a certain velocity) through a magnetic field

A

F = q x v x B x sin0

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5
Q

breakdown the F = q x v x B x sin0 equation

A

force = charge x velocity x magnetic field x angle formed between velocity of charge and magnetic field

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6
Q

how can you work out what waves have the highest energy

A

frequency x Planck’s constant

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7
Q

what happens if a wave has a short wavelength

A

shorter wavelength = higher frequency = high energy

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8
Q

what happens if a wavelength has a large wavelength

A

low frequency = low energy

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9
Q

what are the visible colours from longest to shortest wavelength

A

ROY G BIV

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10
Q

which colour from the rainbow has the longest wavelength

A

red has the longest wavelength, lowest frequency, and thus lowest energy

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