Electromagnetic waves and deBroglie Flashcards

1
Q

when are electromagnetic waves emitted

A

when charged particles are accelerated

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2
Q

which fields combine to make an electromagnetic wave

A

oscillating waves around and also up and down

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3
Q

what makes light a transverse electromagnetic wave

A

it has fields E (up and down) and B (side to side) that are perpendicular, in phase and oscillating at the same frequency

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4
Q

why is no material needed for electromagnetic waves

A

they consist of a perturbation of the electrical and magnetic fields

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5
Q

examples of oscillating charges generating magnetic fields

A

alternating current
quantum jumps by electrons
electromagnetic

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6
Q

visible light range

A

400-800nm

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7
Q

ultraviolet light range

A

10-400nm

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8
Q

infrared light range

A

800-10^6nm

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9
Q

define wave particle duality

A

an electromagnetic radiation possesses both the properties of a wave and off a photon

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10
Q

first evidence of wave particle duality

A

electrmagnetic waves are emitted by atomic and nuclear charges in discrete event involving fixed amounts of energy

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11
Q

equation for energy of an electromagnetic wave

A

E = h * v
h is planck constant
v is frequencyu

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12
Q

equation for wavelength that goes with the one for energy

A

c = lamda * v
but more usefully
v = c/lamda

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13
Q

what is the use of the deBroglie equation

A

simultaneouslycorrelates waves and particles

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14
Q

the deBroglie equation

A

lamda = h/p

where p is momentum (m * c)

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