electromagnetic spectrum π» Flashcards
properties of electromagnetic waves
1) they travel at a speed of 3.0 x 10βΈ m/s in a vacuum
2) can travel through vacuum
3) do not carry charge
4) obey the laws of reflection
what is the order of the electromagnetic spectrum?
radio waves! microwaves! infrared radiation! visible light! ultraviolet! x-rays! gamma rays!
what are the uses of radio waves?
radio communications
what are the uses of microwaves?
microwaves, satellite
what are the uses of infrared radiation?
remote control, intruder alarm
what are the uses of visible light?
optical fibres
β¦. to see???
what are the uses of ultraviolet?
sterilising medical equipment, sunbed
what are the uses of x-rays?
x-ray images, detecting flaws in metal (ionising radiation)
what are the uses gamma rays?
kill cancerous cells (ionising radiation)