electromagnetic spectrum πŸ“» Flashcards

1
Q

properties of electromagnetic waves

A

1) they travel at a speed of 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s in a vacuum
2) can travel through vacuum
3) do not carry charge
4) obey the laws of reflection

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2
Q

what is the order of the electromagnetic spectrum?

A

radio waves! microwaves! infrared radiation! visible light! ultraviolet! x-rays! gamma rays!

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3
Q

what are the uses of radio waves?

A

radio communications

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4
Q

what are the uses of microwaves?

A

microwaves, satellite

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5
Q

what are the uses of infrared radiation?

A

remote control, intruder alarm

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6
Q

what are the uses of visible light?

A

optical fibres

…. to see???

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7
Q

what are the uses of ultraviolet?

A

sterilising medical equipment, sunbed

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8
Q

what are the uses of x-rays?

A

x-ray images, detecting flaws in metal (ionising radiation)

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9
Q

what are the uses gamma rays?

A

kill cancerous cells (ionising radiation)

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