Electromagnetic Spectrum Flashcards
What types of waves are electromagnetic waves?
Transverse
What do electromagnetic waves transfer?
Energy (not matter)
What type of spectrum do electromagnetic waves
form?
Continuos Spectrum
List the order of the electromagnetic spectrum in
order of increasing wavelength
Gamma, X Ray, UV, Visible, Infrared,
Microwaves, Radio
What is the highest frequency electromagnetic
wave?
Gamma waves
What is the highest energy electromagnetic wave?
Gamma waves
What properties are shared by all electromagnetic
waves?
● They are all transverse waves
● They all travel at the same speed
(3x10⁸ m/s)
● They can travel through a vacuum
What range of frequencies of electromagnetic waves
can be detected by the human eye?
400-700 nanometres
How do the speeds of EM radiation differ in a
vacuum and in air?
Electromagnetic waves all travel at the
same speed in a vacuum and in air.
What can happen when radiation strikes an object?
It can be…
● transmitted
● reflected
● absorbed