Electromagnetic Radiation Flashcards
What surrounds an electric current?
Magnetic field
What surrounds a changing electric current?
Changing magnetic field
What produces regular electromagnetic waves?
Regular oscillation of charges
Define electromagnetic radiation
The transfer of energy due to the mutual induction of oscillating electric and magnetic fields
How can we classify electromagnetic waves?
The electromagnetic spectrum
Einstein conlcuded what about electromagnetic radiation? What is it known as?
That it could be shown as a beam of particles. Known as photons
What is the formula for energy?
E=hf=hc/λ
Name in order of increasing frequency, the main regions in the spectrum
Radio, microwave, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x ray, gamma ray
Name two types of electromagnetic radiation that have high penetrative power
Gamma rays and x-rays