Electrolytes Ind/con/dos Flashcards
Calcium chloride indications 4 さ
Hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia
Calcium channel blocker toxicity
Respiratory depression after mgSO4 administration
To prevent hypotension from ccbs
Calcium chloride contraindications 4 さ
Vfib
Digitalis toxicity
Hypercalcemia
Renal or cardiac disease
Calcium chloride dosage さ
8-16 mg/kg over 3 min
Sodium bicarbonate class な
Electrolyte, alkalizing agent
NaHCO3
Sodium bicarbonate indications 3 な
Wide complex tachycardia from TCA od
Acidosis
Cardiac arrest due to suspected hyperkalemia or ASA od
Sodium bicarbonate contraindications 4 な
Alkalosis
Severe pulmonary edema
Abdo pain of unknown origin
Hypocalcemia, hypernatremka
Sodium bicarbonate dosage な
1 mEq/kg IV/IO then repeat 0.5 mEq/kg q 10 min
Magnesium sulfate class か
Electrolyte, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic
MgSO4
Magnesium sulfate Indications 5 か
Seizures due to eclampsia
Seizure prophylaxis in pre-eclampsia
Refractory vfib, torsades de pointes
Hypomagnesia
Status asthmaticus/severe bronchospasm
Magnesium sulfate contraindications 2 か
Heart block
Myocardial damage
Magnesium sulfate dosage か
Cardiac/hypomagnesemia- 1-2 g in 10 ml NS or 1 g/min IO
Eclampsia related- 2-4 g in 100 ml IV/IO over 30 min w 1 g/h infus
Respiratory- 2 g in 100 ml over 30 min
Calcium chloride class さ
Electrolyte
CaCl2