Electrochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

(Conversion Factors) Faraday to Coulomb

A

96500 C / 1 F

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2
Q

(Conversion Factors) Coulombs to Moles of Electrons

A

96500 C / 1 mol e⁻

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3
Q

(Conversion Factors) Equation for Current

A

I = q/T

xA = yC / 1s

I = current (measured in amperes or amps, A)
q = charge (measured in Coulombs, C)
T = time (measured in seconds)

x and y are coefficients

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4
Q

(Conversion Factors) Electron to Coulombs

A
  • 1e⁻ = -1.60*10^(-19) C

* 6.25*10^18 e⁻ contain -1 C of charge

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5
Q

(Trends and Misc.) E°cell Equations

A
  1. E°cell = E°red.(cathode) - E°red.(anode)

2. E°cell = E°red. + E°ox.

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6
Q

(Trends and Misc.) Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG°) and E°

A

As ΔG° becomes more negative, E° becomes more positive and vice versa.

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7
Q

(Trends and Misc.) Le Chatelier’s Principle and Electrochemistry

A
  1. Increase [R] = Increase ΔV = Increase I = Increase rate of forward reaction.
  2. Decrease [R] = Decrease ΔV = Decrease I = Decrease rate of forward reaction.
  3. Increase [P] = Decrease ΔV = Decrease I = Decrease rate of forward reaction.
  4. Decrease [P] = Increase ΔV = Increase I = Increase rate of forward reaction.
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