Electrochemistry Flashcards
what side is anode and cathode
anode on the left, cathode on the right
the anode always ….
oxidises
the cathode always …
reduces
give an example of an oxidation equation
Cu (s) -> Cu^2+ (aq) + 2e-
give an example of a reduction equation
Ag+ (aq) + e- -> Ag(s)
the ____ needs to be higher up in the electrochemical series for it to be spontaneous
solute
what does Ecell measure ?
the difference between their reduction potential of each half cell.
what is the value of the standard hydrogen electrode
0.00
when calculating Ecell make sure the most positive value is …
on the top
if Ecell standard is > 0 then
the reaction is spontaneous
if Ecell standard is < 0 then
the reaction isn’t spontaneous.
the larger Ecell is more easily
reduced
Ecell =
E(cathode) - E(anode)