Electrocardiography Flashcards
Most common cause of SCD?
Vent fib
Most appropriate tx for a pt resuscitated from cardiac arrest?
ICD
Primary vector in the heart?
LV
If EKG electrode is perpendicular to electrical activity, you get?
Straight line
If EKG electrode is parallel and same direction you get?
Positive deflection
If EKG electrode is parallel and opposite direction from electrical activity, you get?
Negative deflection
Prolonged PR interval?
AV block
Elevated ST?
MI
1 cause of ventricular hypertrophy?
HTN
Wide QRS implies?
Pathologic bundle branch block
A Q wave is physiological but can imply?
Past MI
Enhanced automaticity means?
There is a depol outside of the normal sequence of events (a cell “fires” before its time)
Bigtime cause of arrhythmia generation
Alteration of phase 4 AP. Phase 4 is raise to a level where it does not belong
In order to have cardiac re-entry, you must have what 3 things?
- Contiguous pathway with loop circuit
- Unidirecitonal block
- Different conduction velocities
Where is the re-entrant site of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)?
Atria