Electrocardiography Flashcards

1
Q

Most common cause of SCD?

A

Vent fib

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2
Q

Most appropriate tx for a pt resuscitated from cardiac arrest?

A

ICD

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3
Q

Primary vector in the heart?

A

LV

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4
Q

If EKG electrode is perpendicular to electrical activity, you get?

A

Straight line

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5
Q

If EKG electrode is parallel and same direction you get?

A

Positive deflection

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6
Q

If EKG electrode is parallel and opposite direction from electrical activity, you get?

A

Negative deflection

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7
Q

Prolonged PR interval?

A

AV block

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8
Q

Elevated ST?

A

MI

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9
Q

1 cause of ventricular hypertrophy?

A

HTN

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10
Q

Wide QRS implies?

A

Pathologic bundle branch block

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11
Q

A Q wave is physiological but can imply?

A

Past MI

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12
Q

Enhanced automaticity means?

A

There is a depol outside of the normal sequence of events (a cell “fires” before its time)

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13
Q

Bigtime cause of arrhythmia generation

A

Alteration of phase 4 AP. Phase 4 is raise to a level where it does not belong

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14
Q

In order to have cardiac re-entry, you must have what 3 things?

A
  1. Contiguous pathway with loop circuit
  2. Unidirecitonal block
  3. Different conduction velocities
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15
Q

Where is the re-entrant site of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)?

A

Atria

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16
Q

Re-entrant site of vent tachy?

A

Ventricle