Electricty Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main moldalities in electricity that esthetician’s use?

A

galvanic current/ micro current/ tesla high frequency

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2
Q

Phototherapy

A

light therapy; involves exposing the skin to ultraviolet light on a regular basis and under medical supervision
treats acne, wrinkles, capillaries, pigmentations, hair removal

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3
Q

electricity or light waves travel at

A

186,000 miles per second

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4
Q

what are the contraindications for electro therapy?

A

never use on heart patients, clients with pacemakers, metal implants, braces, pregnant clients, clients w/ epilepsy or sesiure disorders, high blood pressure, bleeding disorders

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5
Q

What modality mirrors the body’s natural impulses

A

microcurrent

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6
Q

what measures the pressure that pushes the flow of electrons forward through the conductor?

A

volt/voltage

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7
Q

List benefits of LED light therapy

A

reduces acne/ increases skin circulation/improves collagen

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8
Q

Name 2 examples of visible electricity

A

plugging poorly wired appliance into socket which causes sparks// lightning

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9
Q

list the uses of galvanic current

A

closes pores/soothes the nerve/decreases or increases blood supply

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10
Q

define electric circuit current

A

the flow of electricity along a conductor in a complete circuit

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11
Q

A ___________ shuts off an electric circuit at the first indication of an overload

A

circuit breaker

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12
Q

define alternating current

A

rapid and uninterrupted current flowing first in one direction and then in another direction

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13
Q

define direct current

A

constant flowing current that travels in one direction only

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14
Q

what light rays are esthetician’s primarily concerned with

A

3 types of electromagnetic energy: uv rays/ invisible infrared light/ invisible light

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15
Q

what is a complete circuit?

A

a path of negative and positive electric amounts moving rom the generating source through the conductors and back to the generating original source or to the ground

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16
Q

how do you poorly disconnect your electrical equipment?

A

grasp and pull plug straight out of outlet

17
Q

_____ produce chemical effects and kill germs.

A

UV rays

18
Q

What is anaphoresis

A

process of infusing a negative (alkaline) product into the skin

19
Q

What is cataphoresis

A

refers to infusing positive (acid) produced into the skin with use of electric current

20
Q

Define polarity

A

indicates negative or positive charge of an electric current

21
Q

Define walt

A

measurement of how much electricity is used in 1 second

22
Q

Are electrical equipment must be certified by

A

underwriters laboratory