Electricity/Circuits Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the symbol for a heater?

A

A rectangle with 4 parts or 3 lines (i cant get pictures without paying £115)

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2
Q

What is the symbol for a motor?

A

A circle with an m inside (i cant get photos without paying £115)

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3
Q

What is the symbol for an LDR?

A

The same as a resistor but with 2 arrows poining down on it from a right angle

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4
Q

What is current?

A

Current is a flow of charge

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5
Q

What is the thermistor symbol?

A

A resistor with a line going through it that goes flat at the top

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6
Q

What is a series circuit?

A

A circuit where all of the components are connected in series

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7
Q

What is a parallel circuit

A

A circuit that has components connected in branches

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8
Q

What is the formula to figure out the voltage in a circuit

A

V=IR

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9
Q

What is the formula to figure out the resistance

A

R=V/I

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10
Q

How do you figure out the current in a circuit

A

I=V/R

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11
Q

What can you say about the current in a series circuit?

A

The current is always the same as the supply current

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12
Q

What can you say about the current in a parallel circuit?

A

The current is shared between the components (all add up the the supply current)

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13
Q

What can you say about the voltage in a series circuit?

A

The voltage is shared between the components and adds up to the supply voltage

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14
Q

What can you say about the voltage in a parallel circuit?

A

The voltage is always the same as the supply voltage

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15
Q

How do you work out the resistance of a circuit when given the recommended voltage and supply voltage?

A

Vs-V=Ix(R)
(Vs-V)=Ix(R)
R=I/(Vs-V)
R=…..

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16
Q

What is something interesting about an LED?

A

The current only flows one way

17
Q

What happens to resistance when light goes up on an LDR

A

The resistance goes down - Light Up Resistance Down (L.U.R.D)

18
Q

What happens to the resistance when the temperature goes up

A

Resistance goes down - Temperature Up Resistance Down (T.U.R.D)

19
Q

What are the symbols for; Mega, Kilo, milli and micro? (In order)

A

M, K, m and µ