Electricity and magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

Particles with the same charges _____ each other

A

Repel

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2
Q

Particles with opposite charges ____

A

Attract

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3
Q

Sometimes electrons are temporarily pulled away from atoms creating areas of positive and or negative charge, this is known as ______ electricity.

A

static electricity

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4
Q

The movement of charged particles, usually electrons, thus is called an electrical ____

A

Current

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5
Q

Direct currents flow in one direction only, and it is used in _____ operated devices

A

Battery

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6
Q

Alternating currents flow back and forth rapidly, and are used in _______ wiring.

A

Household

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7
Q

are materials that allow electrons to move freely from atom from atom

A

Conductors

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8
Q

Example of common conductors

A

Good, silver, copper or aluminum

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9
Q

is a material that DOES NOT allow electrons to move freely

A

Insulator

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10
Q

Examples of insulator

A

Wood, glass or rubber

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11
Q

are substances whose ability to conduct electricity is midway between that of a conductor and an insulator

A

Semiconductor; silicone

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