Electricity Flashcards
What is electricity
Movement of electrons
What is static electricity
Stationary charge
What is dynamic electricity
Charges moving due to electric field, creates current
What is a conductor
Electricity flows through, usually metal
What is a insulator
Blocks electricity, e.g. rubber, glass, wood
What is a semi conductor
Electricity normally cannot flow through but with enough energy it can
What is a super conductor
Electricity flows through with zero resistance, very low temps required
What is charge
Number of electrons
Symbol - q
What are the units for charge
Coulomb (C)
What is current
The rate of flow
Symbol - I
What are the units for current
Amperes (A)
What is the formula for current
I = q/t 1A = 1C/sec
What is voltage (potential difference)
Energy put into and used in a circuit
Symbol - V
What are the units for voltage
Volts (V)
What is the formula for voltage
V = E/q