Electricity Flashcards
Main Methods of Generating Electricity
Nuclear Wind Turbines Solar panels Biomass Coal Oil Fusion Reaction Gas Geothermal
Nuclear Energy Mechanism
In nuclear power plants uranium under goes a nuclear fission and generates large amounts of heat. This heat makes steam which has high temperatures and high pressure steam that rotates and this generates electricity.
Wind Turbines Mechanism
Wind turbines are revolving machines that converts the kinetic energy or wind into mechanical energy. This energy is then converted into electrical energy that is then sent to a power grid.
Solar panels mechanism
When sunlight hits the solar panels, photons from the light dislodge electrons from the molecules in the upper layer of the solar panel. These electrons are he source of the electricity that is generated by the panel.
Geothermal Energy mechanism
Geothermal energy includes using heat from below the earths surface to heat water to drive a turbine which is attached to a generator to create electricity.
Tidal energy
Tidal energy is produced through the use of tidal generators. These are large underwater turbines which have high tidal energy generators, these generators capture the kinetic motion of ocean tides and produce electricity