Electrical Quantities Flashcards

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1
Q

What is electrical current measured in

A

Amps (A)

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2
Q

What is an ammeter

A

It is a device which measures electrical current

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3
Q

Why is potential difference or voltage needed and what is it measured in

A

To make a current flow in a circuit. It is measured in volts (V)

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4
Q

What is a voltmeter and where is it placed in a circuit

A

It is a device played in parallel with a component to find the potential difference

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5
Q

What is the equation for energy

A

Energy = power x time

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6
Q

What is power measured in

A

Watts (W)

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7
Q

What is the equation for power

A

Power = current x voltage

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8
Q

What is a watt

A

A unit of power

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9
Q

What is the unit for electrical energy consumed in the home

A

Kilowatt- hours (kWh)

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10
Q

How do you find the kWh of an appliance

A

Find its power in kW and it’s time in hours

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11
Q

How do you calculate the cost of electricity

A

Cost of electricity = cost per kWh x number of kWh consumed

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12
Q

What is payback time

A

It is the time it takes to pay back for the appliance

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13
Q

What is power

A

The rate at which energy is transferred or work is done, measured in watts (W)

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