Electrical Flashcards

1
Q

What are the power sources for the AC buses during normal operating conditions

A

AC Buses 1 and 2
-Respective engine generator
-external power
-APU generator
AC ESS Bus
-Normally by AC bus 1
-AC bus 2 manually when AC ESS FEED pb is selected to ALTN
-AC bus 2 automatically
-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Describe the electrical systems power priority

A

Onside, outside, inside, cross side YAY the same
1- Respective engine generator
2- External power
3- APU Gen.
4- Opposite side gen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Recall the functions of the BUS TIE pd

A

AUTO (light out)- Power priority order logic is active
OFF-Power priority order logic is deactivated
-AC bus 1 and 2 can only be powered by their respective engine gen
-External or APU gen power cannot be applied to the aircraft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Recall the purpose of the AC ESS FEED pb

A

The AC ESS FEED pb is used to manually command AC bus w to power the AC ESS bus

When in the light out configuration
-AC bus 1 powers AC ESS bus. This is normal config
-Should AC bus 1 fail, AC bus 2 automatically powers AC ESS bus

When selected to ALTN
-AC bus 2 is commanded to power AC ESS bus regardless of the status of AC bus 1
-ALTN appears only when the pb is selected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Explain the information provide by the electrical power legends on the ECAM ELEC page

A

GEN 1 and GEN 2 and APU GEN
-Percent of output
-Voltage
-Frequency
EXT PWR
-Voltage
-frequency

NOTE the EXT PWR legend appears whenever the external power cord is connected to the aircraft and Volts and Freqs meet requirements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Recall the display on the ECAM ELEC page of an unpowered AC or DC ESS SHED Bus

A

The word SHED (amber) appears under AC ESS or DC ESS busses only when the respective SHED bus has automatically shed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Explain the meaning of GALLEY SHED display on the ECAM ELEC page

A

Inflight
when on single generator power, GALLEY SHED indicates that the galleys main bus has been automatically depowered. However its secondary bus remains powered
On Ground
With either external ir APU generator power is in use, both main and secondary galley busses remain powered

When the GALLEY pb is selected OFF, GALLEY SHED indicates the galleys main and secondary busses are depowered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Recall the cautions associated with selecting the guarded IDG1 and IDG2 pbs

A

to avoid damage to the IDG disconnect mechanism DO NOT:
-disconnect unless the engine is operating or is wind-milling
- hold the pb(s) for more than 3 seconds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Explain the color coding convention of the circuit breakers
GREEN

A

-Circuit breaker is monitored by the FWCs
-C/B TRIPPED messages appears on the ECAM when CB is open for more than 1 minute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Explain the color coding convention of the circuit breakers
BLACK

A

-circuit breaker is not monitored by FWCs therefore, no C/B TRIPPED message is generated
-the system which the circuit breaker supports may be monitored by the FWCS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Explain the color coding convention of the circuit breakers
YELLOW

A

pulled when flying on batteries only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Explain the color coding convention of the circuit breakers
RED

A

-the red cap around the circuit breaker prevents it from being reset
-provide circuit protection to the wing tip brakes (WTB)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Recall how gen 1 is affected when the GEN 1 LINE pb is selected OFF

A

-Opens gen 1 line contractor, in affect isolating it from the remainder of the aircrafts electrical system
-Gen 1 is limited to only powering one fuel pump is each wing tank

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Describe the 2 methods of activating the emergency generator

A

Automatically
Loss of power to AC bus 1 and 2 in flight will automatically deploy the RAT and activate the emergency gen
Manually
-Selecting the red guarded MAN ON pb on the EMER ELEC PWR panel will manually deploy the RAT and activate the emergency gen

NOTE Selecting the RAT MAN ON pb on the HYD panel will deploy the RAT but WILL NOT active the emergency generator.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Explain the configuration called “Emergency Generation After Loss of All Main Generators”

A

It means the AC buses 1 and 2 are unpowered and the emergency gen is powering:
-AC ESS Bus
-DC ESS Bus through the ESS TR
-AC and DC ESS SHED buses through their ESS buses

NOTE the ECAM message for this configuration appears as ELEC EMER CONFIG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Explain what occurs to the emergency gen when the landing gear is lowered

A

The emergency gen is automatically deactivated and the aircraft batteries become the sole source of electrical power.

NOTE a red FAULT light illuminates on the EMER ELEC PWR panel when AC buses 1 and 2 are unpowered and the RAT is deployed but the emergency gen is not supplying power

17
Q

Recall the location and use of the MAINT BUS switch

A

-located on the electrical panel on the ceiling of the forward galley
-when selected ON, it allows external power for ground servicing without energizing the entire aircrafts electrical system
-only requires external power to be connected and have good volts and freqs

18
Q

Recall what would be powering the aircraft in this scenario
Both engines shut down
the APU START pb indicates AVAIL
the EXT PWR pb indicates ON

A

The aircraft is being powered by the external power because it has priority over the APU generator
-the AVAIL light indicates the APU is “on speed”
-the ON light in the EXT PWR pb indicates that external power has been selected

19
Q

Recall what would be powering the aircraft in this scenario
Both engines shut down
the APU START pb indicates AVAIL
the EXT PWR pb indicates AVAIL

A

The aircraft is being powered by the APU gen
-The AVAIL light on the APU START pb indicates that the APU is running
-the AVAIL light in the EXT PWR pb only indicates that external power has been connected to the aircraft and it meets power requirements. (good volts and freqs)
Therefore since external power has not been selected ON and the APU is running the APU gen is powering the aircraft. (the APU gens pb is normally left in the ON (lights out position)

NOTE external power must always be manually selected ON, using the EXT PWR pb in order for it to be able to be applied to the electrical system.