Electoral Geography (and Gerrymandering) Flashcards

0
Q

Who redraws boundaries in Europe

A

Independent commissions

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1
Q

Every … Years us House of Representatives redraws boundaries. Based on …..

A

Ten years

Population

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2
Q

Who redraws legislative boundaries in the USA

A

State legislature

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3
Q

Gerrymandering

A

Political party in control of the legislature often tries to redistricting to improve chances of their party to win seats

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4
Q

Gerrymandering is named after

A

Eldridge Gerry

Governor of Massachusetts
Vice President of USA

Gerry signed a bill that redistricting the state to benefit his party and it look like a salamander

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5
Q

Three forms of gerrymandering

A

Wasted vote
Excess vote
Stacked vote

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6
Q

Wasted vote

A

Spreads opposition across many districts but in minority

Their votes are Wasted

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7
Q

Excess votes

A

Concentrates opposition into a few districts

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8
Q

Most popular gerrymandering in USA

A

Stacked vote

  • Aas Are a majority and they are democratic
  • relublicans use stacked to draw favorable I boundaries in the rest of the state
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9
Q

A stacked vote

A

A stacked vote links distant areas of like mind voters through oddly shaped boundaries -lnks distant regions

Stack votes in 2 districts so other party can win 3 out of 5

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