electoral collage Flashcards

1
Q

each state gets votes based on ______

A

population

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2
Q

how many votes per each senator

A

2

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3
Q

one vote per state for each member in the ________________

A

house of representatives

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4
Q

changes based on census data every 10 years. Reallocation of House Representatives based on changes in population (some states gain, some states lose, some stay same)

A

Reapportionment

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5
Q

how do you get all the votes in a state

A

you win majority

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6
Q

how are electors chosen for the electoral college

A

winning party

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7
Q

electoral college Usually agrees with winner of the

A

popular vote

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8
Q

Candidates may focus on moderate message to appeal to

A

swing states

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9
Q
  • Candidates can’t ignore the __________________ states
A

small pop states

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10
Q

the system has always worked

A

it’s stable

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11
Q

Electoral college makes the margin of victory look wider, which empowers the president to pursue campaign promises

A

“mandate”

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12
Q

benefits:

A

swing states get attention, smaller states aren’t ignored, stable, usually agrees with pop vote

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13
Q

sometimes the electoral college cannot make up it’s mind and ______

A

has no majority

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14
Q

Winner of EC has _________ popular vote many times (recent ex: 2000, 2016)

A

lost

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15
Q

Candidate’s ignore _____________ (states that party has won last 4 or more times)

A

safe states

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16
Q

People’s votes aren’t _______________ (EC favors and boosts small states)

A

equal

17
Q

_____________________________: EC voters don’t have to vote for state’s winning candidate

A

faithless electors

18
Q
  • ___________ & ___________ states get too much attention
    & issues tailored to them
A

swing, small

19
Q

_______________________: too complex, weird, unfair, etc

A

voters are turned off

20
Q

______________________________: Winner-take-all system makes it nearly impossible for 3rd party candidates

A

third parties screwed

21
Q

cons:

A

third parties, voters turned off, too much attention small & swing, faithless electors, pop vote lost, ties

22
Q

changing the electoral college requires ______________ to change (really hard to do)

A

constitutional amendment

23
Q

collectivly benefits __________ guaranteed at least 3 votes ( so at least they have some say)

A

small states

24
Q

no __________ on how to reform electoral college (all systems have draw backs)

A

agreement

25
Q

what is the electoral college?

A

a group of people appointed by each state to elect the president/ vice presodent

26
Q

how many electors?

A

538, total voting membership of congress

27
Q

how many electoral votes to win?

A

270