Elections Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 functions of political parties?

A

recruiting and nominating candidates
educating people about campaign issues
help candidates win elections
monitor actions of elected officeholders

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2
Q

what are the symbols for the 2 major parties?

A

democratic- donkey
republican- elephant

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3
Q

what are some traits that all political parties share?

A

they organize to win elections
influence public policies
appeal to the center of the political spectrum

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4
Q

what are the roles of the media?

A

identifying candidates
emphasizing selected issues
writing editorials
creating poltitcal cartoons
publishing op-ed pieces
posting to social media and blogs
broadcasting different points of view

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5
Q

how can voters evaluate information?

A

review campaign speeches, literature, and advertisements
separating fact from opinion
identifying propaganda

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6
Q

who has the advantage when campaining for public office?

A

wealthy people

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7
Q

why do PAC’s and super PAC’s exist?

A

because of the need for money

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8
Q

what did citizens united vs. FEC decide?

A

individuals have a limited amount of money they can donate to campaigns

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9
Q

what is required for a citizen to vote?

A

remonstrating

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10
Q

right of citizens of the united states to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the united states on account of race

A

15th Amendment

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11
Q

right of citizens of the united states to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the united states on account of sex

A

19th amendment

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12
Q

provided residents of washington DC the right to vote

A

23rd amendment

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13
Q

outlaws the use of poll taxes

A

24th amendment

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14
Q

changed voting age to 18

A

26th amendment

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15
Q

enables African Americans to vote

A

Voting Rights Act of 1955

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16
Q

What are the qualifications to vote in VA?

A

be citizen of US
be resident of VA
be at least 18

17
Q

who votes in elections?

A

usally people with
higher education
higher income
older

18
Q

what are swing states?

A

states that don’t always vote for the same party