Elder Abuse Flashcards
1
Q
Definition of elder abuse
A
Single or repeated action or lack of appropriate action, occuring in a relationship of expected trust, which causes harm or distress to an older person
2
Q
Prevalence of elder abuse
A
4%
3
Q
Who is most at risk of elder abuse
A
Women >70
4
Q
What are the types of elder abuse
A
Sexual Financial Physical Neglect Psychological Modern Slavery Domestic Self Organisational
5
Q
Who are the most likely abusers
A
Partner (35%) Neighbour (33%) Other Family (33%) Home help (9%) Friend (3%)
don’t add up to 100% but these were the %s I was given
6
Q
What are some features of elder abuse
A
- Recurrent unexplained injuries
- Non-treatment of a medical problem
- Malnutrition
- Dehydration
- Poor personal care
- Depression
- Social withdrawal
- Fearfulness
- Oversedation
- Overemphasis of normality
- Financial issues
- Fearful/nervous around certain individuals
7
Q
What are some risk factors for elder abuse
A
Impairment (physical or cognitive) Depression Anxiety FHx of violence Carer isolation Control of finances Hostility New poverty New health problem
8
Q
How do you manage elder abuse
A
MDT Documentation History Examination Safeguarding referral ---> MASH MCA section 44 ---> criminal offence to mistreat/neglect ill
9
Q
What is the decision flowchart for investigating suspected elder abuse
A
- Inform ward manager
- Request examination by registrar or above
- Inform consultant
- Vulnerable adult/child involved
- Inform safeguarding team
- Phone ‘safeguarding adults referral’ to social services
- Inform family
- Carefully document everything
- Complete trust incident form
- Do not discharge until MDT has agreed an appropriate plan
