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Semester 4 PM Exam 3 > Elbow and Forearm Tests and Measures > Flashcards

Elbow and Forearm Tests and Measures Flashcards

1
Q

Spinal root C1 - C2
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Neck flexion
Skull
None

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2
Q

Spinal root C3
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Neck lateral flexion
Lateral neck and jaw
None

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3
Q

Spinal root C4
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Scapular elevation
Top of shoulder
None

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4
Q

Spinal root C5
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Shoulder abduction
Proximal lateral humerus
Biceps

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5
Q

Spinal root C6
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Elbow flexion, wrist extension
Thumb, index finger, and radial forearm
Brachioradialis

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6
Q

Spinal root C7
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Elbow extension, wrist flexion
Middle finger
Triceps

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7
Q

Spinal root C8
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Thumb extensor
Ulnar aspect of forearm
None

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8
Q

Spinal root T1
Motor
Sensory
Reflex

A

Hand intrinsics
Medial humerus
None

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9
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Coracoid process

A

Skin

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10
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Greater tuberosity

A

Biceps brachii

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11
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Lesser tuberosity

A

Brachialis

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12
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Humeral shaft

A

Brachioradialis

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13
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Supracondylar ridges

A

Triceps

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14
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Medial epicondyle

A

Anconeus

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15
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Lateral epicondyle

A

FCR and FCU

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16
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Olecranon

A

Wrist extensors (ECRL, ECRB, ECU)

17
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Radial head

A

Supinator

18
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Radial shaft

A

Proantor teres

19
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Ulnar shaft and ridge

A

Pronator quadratus

20
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Ulnar styloid process

A

Nerves (ulnar, radial, median)

21
Q

Bony landmark and associated soft tissue structure - Radial styloid process

A

Ligaments (medial and lateral collateral)

22
Q

Elbow flexion - Measurement and end feel

A

150 degrees

Soft

23
Q

Elbow extension - Meas and end feel

A

0 degrees

Hard

24
Q

Forearm supination - meas and end feel

A

80 degrees

Firm

25
Q

Forearm pronation - meas and end feel

A

80 degrees

Hard

26
Q

What is key about measuring pronation and supination

A

Need to be in complete supination and pronation with arm positioned in 90 degrees of elbow flexion to avoid humeral rotation and substitution

Semester 4 PM Exam 3 (8 decks)

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