Elbow Flashcards
Brachialis muscle
Distal half of humerus, anterior surface
Coronoid process and ulnar tuberosity of ulna
Elbow flexion
Musculocutaneous nerve (C5,C6)
Biceps
Long head: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Short head: coracoid process of scapula
Radial tuberosity
Elbow flexion, forearm supination
Musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)
Brachioradialis
Lateral super condyle ridge on the humerus
Styloid process of the radius
Elbow flexion
Radial nerve (C5,C6)
Triceps
Long head: infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Lateral head: inferior to greater tubercle on posterior Humerus
Medial head: posterior surface of humerus
Olecranon process of ulna
Elbow extension
Radial nerve (C6, C7, C8)
Anconeus muscle
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
Lateral and inferior to olecranon process of ulna
Not a prime mover in any joint action, assists in elbow flexion
Radial nerve (C6, C7, C8)
Pronator teres
Medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna
Lateral aspect of radius at its midpoint
Forearm probation, assistive in elbow flexion
Median nerve (C6, C7)
Pronator Quadratus
Distal one-fourth of ulna
Distal one-fourth of radius
Forearm pronation
Median nerve (C8, T1)
Supinator muscle
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent ulna
Anterior surface of the proximal radius
Forearm supination
Radial nerve (C6)