EL1 Philippine Popular Culture Flashcards

1
Q

Building a culture has to start with a

A

Foundation

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2
Q

The way of living in a place at a specific time and portrays the practices of certain people, and how they cope to survive with nature.

A

Folk Culture

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3
Q

Culture created through colonial resistance with the collective of a people in a given place and time.

A

Nationalist Culture

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4
Q

Popular Culture in the Philippines was created and used by the Spaniards to the native Filipinos or Indios

A

Spanish Rule

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5
Q

Had near-monopoly in the Philippine market, especially in the absence of European movies due to world war 1.

A

Hollywood films

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6
Q

Brought the properly so-called Popular culture to the Philippines.

A

American Colonialism

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7
Q

Spirit of the Age/ Spirit of the time

A

The Zeitgeist

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8
Q

Dominant set of ideals and beliefs that motivate the actions of the members of a society in a particular period in a time.

A

The Zeitgeist

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9
Q

A decade of many “firsts”

A

1950s

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10
Q

wore the Barong Tagalog at his inauguration and in all his affairs.

A

President Ramon Magsaysay

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11
Q

First Golden Age of the Philippine Cinema

A

1950s

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12
Q

Four Big Production Studios in 1950s

A

LVN Picture, Sampaguita Pictures, Premier Productions, and Lebran International

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13
Q

How many films per year in the 1950s?

A

350

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14
Q

Matinee Idol, First filipino film actor turned politician

A

Rogelio de la Rosa

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15
Q

Year of initiative, including efforts to empower women

A

1960s

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16
Q

emergence of Filipinas and their renewed role in society

A

1960s

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17
Q

Founded on June 18, 1960 under Department of Labor

A

Bureau of Women and Minors

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18
Q

Vilma Santos and Nora Aunor was discovered on

A

1960s

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19
Q

Filipiniana was popularized by Former first lady

A

Imelda Marcos (1960s)

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20
Q

What year did Gloria Diaz win the first ever Miss Universe crown for the PH

A

1969

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21
Q

Declaration of Martial Law

A

1972

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22
Q

Aurora Pijuan won Miss International

A

1970

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23
Q

Margie Moran won Miss Universe

A

1973

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24
Q

era of breakthrough and novel ideas

A

1980s

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25
Q

restoration of democracy

A

1980s

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26
Q

the composer and singer of Tatsulok and Kanlungan

A

Noel Cabangon and Buklod

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27
Q

The Foundation of Filipino Rap Music, popularized the song Mga Kababayan ko and known as the Master Rapper

A

Francis Magalona

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28
Q

Country’s first transit system

A

LRT 1 (light rail transit 1)

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29
Q

An alternative rock band, popular in the 90s

A

Eraserheads

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30
Q

An era where shows like Batibot, That’s Entertainment, Ipaglaban Mo! and Magandang Gabi Bayan was popular

A

1980s

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31
Q

Filipino creativity continued to be the focal point and the rise of OPM

A

1990s

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32
Q

OPM stand for

A

Original Pilipino Music

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33
Q

Nora Aunor’s movie “Himala” was released on what year?

A

1980s

34
Q

Luzon Earthquake

A

1990

35
Q

Eruption of Mt. Pinatubo

A

1991

36
Q

Great time for Philippine Pop Culture

A

2000s

37
Q

Remaking of Asianovelas

A

2000s

38
Q

Shows like Pinoy Big Brother, Star Struck and Star Circle Quest were popular

A

2000s

39
Q

bizzare makeup and beauty trends were prominent

A

2000s

40
Q

korean music and television

A

2000s

41
Q

Culture came from the Latin word

A

colere

42
Q

Latin word which means cultivation or tending

A

coulter

43
Q

French word which suggests fashion

A

couture

44
Q

Germanic word which is synonymous with civilization

A

kultur

45
Q

mime word that suggests refinement

A

culchah

46
Q

refers to the beliefs, values, behavior and material objects that, together, form a people’s way of life

A

Culture

47
Q

determines how we view the world around us

A

Culture

48
Q

includes the traditions we inherit and pass on to the next generation

A

Culture

49
Q

the structure if relationships

A

society

50
Q

only humans depend on the culture rather than instincts

A

human culture

51
Q

5 components of Culture

A

Symbols
Language
Values and beliefs
Norms
Material Culture

52
Q

anything that carries a particular meaning

A

symbol

53
Q

system of symbols that allows people to communicate

A

language

54
Q

key to cultural transmission

A

language

55
Q

8 Major Dialects

A

Bikol
Cebuano
Hiligaynon
Ilocano
Kapampangan
Pangasinan
Tagalog
Waray

56
Q

culturally defined standards by which people judge desirability, goodness and beauty, and which serves as broad guidelines for social living

A

values

57
Q

It is seen as a defense against all hostilities from the outside world

A

Close Family Ties

58
Q

Obedience is the essence of respect for elders

A

Respect for Elders

59
Q

Pulling out from economic difficulties by way of sacrificing for the sake of others

A

Economic & Social Upliftment

60
Q

The way Filipinos bounce back when tragedy or misfortune strikes

A

Patience & Endurance

61
Q

Either Proscriptive or Prescriptive

A

Norms

62
Q

express values as laws & regulations whose violation is strictly punished

A

Formal Norms

63
Q

norms that are generally understood but which may be loosely defined

A

Informal Norms

64
Q

widely observed and have great moral or social significance

A

Mores

65
Q

norms that govern everyday behaviours

A

folkways

66
Q

reflects a society’s values & society’s technology, the knowledge that people apply

A

material culture

67
Q

reflects beliefs, values, concepts, customs

A

non-material culture

68
Q

Types of Culture

A

High Culture
Popular Culture
Subculture
Counterculture

69
Q

refers to cultural patterns that distinguish a society’s elite

A

High Culture

70
Q

designates cultural patterns that are widespread among a society’s population

A

Popular Culture

71
Q

cultural patterns that distinguish some segment of a society’s population. They involve not only difference but also hierarchy

A

subculture

72
Q

cultural patterns that strongly oppose those widely accepted within a society

A

counter culture

73
Q

Types of Cultural Variations

A

Race
Nationality/Ethnic Origin
Religion

74
Q

is an irrational fear of what is unknown or mysterious, especially in connection with religion.

A

superstition

75
Q

means blind belief

A

superstition

76
Q

Types of Superstitions

A

Good Luck Superstition
Bad Luck Superstition

77
Q

central mechanism of social control

A

sanctions

78
Q

views the behavior of people from the perspective of their own culture

A

Cultural Relativism

79
Q

cultures go through different phases

A

cultural change

80
Q

Rogelio de la Rosa Philippine senate

A

1957-1963