Ekonomiese belang van fungi Flashcards

1
Q

Watter twee fungi is eetbaar?

A

Sampioene

Truffles

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2
Q

Watter negatiewe eienskap het sekere fungi?

A

Party is uiters giftig

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3
Q

Watter eienskap het sekere fungi wat siektes veroorsaak?

A

Hulle is patogenies

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4
Q

Wat is voorbeelde van siektes wat deur fungi veroorsaak word?

A
Atleetvoet
Kandidiase(sproei van mond, vagina)
Omlope
Aartappelroes(maak aartappels vrot)
Donsskimmel/witroes op wingerd(droog blare uit, behandel met swawel)
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5
Q

Wat is fungi se grootste vyande?

A

Bakterieë

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6
Q

Wat skei fungi af wat bakterieë beveg?

A

Skei stowwe(antibiotika) bv. penisillien

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7
Q

Watter tipe fungi is gisswamme/suurdeeg?

A

Eensellige fungi

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8
Q

Wat is anaerobiese respirasie met konteks tot fungi?

A

Glukose word gebruik om alkohol, koolstofdioksies en energie te vervaardig

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9
Q

Waarvoor word anaerobiese respirasie gebruik?

A

Gebruik om wyn en bier te maak

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10
Q

Wat is die borrels in bier?

A

Koolstofdioksied

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11
Q

Wat is die rol van koolstofdioksied in die rys van brood?

A

Laat die deeg rys.

Koolstofdioksied vorm blasies wat deeg uitdruk

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12
Q

Wat gebeur met die alkohol wat tydens die rysproses vervaardig word?

A

Verdamp in die hitte

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13
Q

Wat veroorsaak fungi soos broodskimmel?

A

Voedselbederf

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14
Q

Waarvoor word fungi gebruik is die voedselvervaardigingsproses(voorbeeld)?

A

Bloukaas

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