Egypt Flashcards

0
Q

First structure built out of stone?

A

The step pyramid

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1
Q

What were the staple crops?

A

Wheat and barley

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2
Q

A product another civilization may have imported from Egypt

A

Papyrus

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3
Q

The development of agriculture

A

The Neolithic Revolution

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4
Q

The root of the word “civitas” means?

A

City

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5
Q

Egypt was sometimes referred to as?

A

The best gift of the Nile civilizations

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6
Q

What time period did the Egyptians view as embarrassing?

A

The 3rd Intermediate (the time of their demise)

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7
Q

Pyramids were only built on which bank of the Nile?

A

West because of the sun setting

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8
Q

The capital city of Egypt from the Middle Kingdom on was?

A

Thebes

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9
Q

One of the products Egypt needed to import?

A

Wood/lumbar

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10
Q

Amon-Re represented what aspect of nature

A

The sun

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11
Q

What does it mean when a social system is described as “fluid”?

A

One can move between different social classes

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12
Q

Egyptians had no word for what?

A

Religion

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13
Q

What was the term for the Pharaohs main advisor?

A

Visier

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14
Q

What was so distinctive about the appearance of many Egyptian gods?

A

They were half human and half animal

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15
Q

Something Egypt borrowed from the Hyksos?

A

Weapons/army methods

16
Q

The foreigners who took over Egypt during the second intermediate were called?

A

The Hyksos

17
Q

In what ways were the Hyksos superior to Egypt?

A

They had a stronger army

18
Q

Who was Akhenaton?

A

A pharaoh who made a major change in religion

19
Q

Who was the first female ruler and her successor tried to erase her name from history?

A

Hatshepsut

20
Q

Who built the great pyramid of Giza and his sons pyramid looks taller?

A

Khufu

21
Q

Who tried to change the religion to one main God and priests were not happy?

A

Akhenaton

22
Q

Who was the legendary unifier of two kingdoms and made a new capital?

A

Menes

23
Q

Who was a great builder and conquerer and had a long reign?

A

Ramses II

24
Q

Who built the step pyramid and his architect was very well known?

A

Zoser