Egypt Flashcards
Which way does the Nile flow?
South to North
Who was the First Pharaoh to unite Upper and Lower Egypt?
King Narmer
Who are the Hyksos
- A group of south western Asians who took over Egypt in 1778 B.C.E.
- The Hyksos were able to take over Egypt because of their numerous technological advances in weaponry.
What are som highlights of the Old Kingdom?
- large pyramids
- beginning of ancient Egyptian artwork and pottery
- highly agricultural
- all of the agriculture makes everyone wealthy so they can ignore the Pharaoh
When was the Old Kingdom?
2900-2100 BCE
What were the most common jobs for women in Ancient Egypt?
Lady of the house
priest-hood
marrying gods
What part of the year does the Nile flood?
In the summer
What happens to a wife when her husband dies?
She gets 1/3 of his wealth
What was a Visier?
- chief judge
- responsible for:
- irragation - taxes - agriculture - keeping buildings in working condition
When was the New Kingdom?
1550-1070 BCE
Who were the Hittites?
- A group of people occupied that land just below Russia on the Mediterranean
- In the new kingdom, Ramses attempted to topple them and drive them out of the kingdom.
What is Ma’at?
Egyptian balance, justice, and cosmic order
What was papyus?
It was an early form of paper.
Sliced stems, layered, moistened with water, weight placed upon, dried
How do you say Re?
Who was able to break the code of egyptian hieroglyphs?
Jean Champollion