Ego Defenses Flashcards
What are the traits of the Id?
From birth
Psychic Energy
Pleasure principles
Unconcious
What are the traits of the Ego?
After Birth Reality Principle Defense mech to manage Anxiety Part Concious, Part unconcious Mediates between Id and Superego
What are the traits of the Superego?
Last to Devt
Primarily Unconcious
Punishment for misbehavior
Internalizes parental and societal teaching
What is the Defense mechanism of Regression?
Reverting to an earlier stage of Devt under stress. Avoid Anxiety. Toddler Regressing
What is the Defense mechanism of Denial?
Failure to acknowledge part of external reality that is obvious to others. Drunk driver denying drinking problem.
What is the Defense mechanism of Displacement?
Directing an impulse or emotion on something else instead of an unacceptable target. Kicking the dog when mad at boss
What is the Defense mechanism of Humor?
Emphasizing the funny or ironic aspects of a painful situation. avoid making someone uncomfortable
What is the Defense mechanism of Intellectualization?
Excessive abstract thinking to avoid painful or upsetting feelings. Thinking about feelings rather than experiencing them.
What is the Defense mechanism of Isolation?
Separate the thoughts from the feelings
What is the Defense mechanism of Passive-Aggression?
Expressing agression through passive or machoistic means. Agression through not acting.
What is the Defense mechanism of Projection?
Taking one’s own unacceptable impulses or feelings and projects them on someone else.
What is the Defense mechanism of Rationalization?
State a logiacally plausible and socially acceptable explanation for beh driven by emotion.
What is the Defense mechanism of Reaction Formation?
Unconcious feeling that causes anxiety is transformed and concious feeling is exact opposite.
What is the Defense mechanism of Repression?
Anxiety or Guilt producing impulses, feeling, or memory is kept out of conciousness. Abused as a child => Can’t remember it.
What is the Defense mechanism of Splitting?
Viewing self and others as either all good or all bad. Can switch.